1, a cikin tantanin masana'anta,Kayan aikin farko suna aiki da: gilashin zane mai narkewa, gilashin ƙara girman, allura, mai mulki, mai mulki, a tsakanin sauran.
2, don nazarin tsarin halittar,
a. Eterayyade tsarin masana'anta na masana'anta da baya, da kuma saƙaƙƙarfan shugabanci; Gabaɗaya, za a iya saka mayafan da aka saka a juzu'i.
B.Mark layi akan takamaiman loop jere na masana'anta tare da alkalami, to, zana madaidaiciya madaidaiciya a tsaye don rarraba masana'anta don magance rigar zane ko samfuran sa;
c. Yanke masana'anta don haka cewa yankan transverse a layi tare da madaukakawar madaukai a jere a kwance; Don yanke na tsaye, bar nesa na 5-10 mm daga alamar a tsaye.
d. Mai rarrabuwa da strands daga gefen alama tare da layin tsaye, lura da giciye-sashen kowane yanki da kuma sanya tsarin kowane yanki a cikin kowane shafi. Yi rikodin madaukai, madaukai ya ƙare, da layin iyo bisa ga alamun da aka ƙayyade akan takarda da aka ayyana, tabbatar da cewa adadin layuka da kayan kwalliya da aka yi dace da cikakken tsarin saƙa. A lokacin da saƙa masana'anta da yara masu launi daban-daban ko yarns da aka yi da kayan daban-daban, yana da mahimmanci don kula da dacewa tsakanin yaran da tsarin saƙa.
3, don kafa tsarin
A cikin binciken masana'anta, idan an zana tsarin a kan masana'anta mai gefe guda don saƙa ko saƙa, kuma idan an zana masana'anta mai sau biyu, an zana zane biyu mai gefe biyu. Bayan haka, yawan allura (girman furanni) an ƙaddara shi da yawan cikakkun madaukai a cikin jere tsaye, dangane da tsarin saƙa. Hakazalika, yawan Weft lovers (tsayin furanni) an ƙaddara shi da yawan layuka a kwance. Bayan haka, ta hanyar tantance alamu ko kuma saƙa da keɓawa, jerin saƙa da aka sanya da kuma zane-zanen trapezoidal an tsara, da ƙudurin Yarn Side.
4, nazarin kayan abinci
Binciken na farko ya shafi kimanta kayan yarns, nau'ikan masana'anta, yarn yara, ko tsayin daka, a tsakanin sauran dalilai. A. Nazarin nau'ikan yarns, kamar su filaments, filayen canza, da gajerun yarns.
Yi nazarin abun da ake ciki na yarn, gano nau'ikan fiber, ƙayyade ko kayan cakuda, ko kuma saƙa ko duhu, kuma ka tantance siffar sashin giciye. Don gwada yawan zefen yar yaron, ko dai ana iya amfani da ma'aunin kwatankwacinsa ko kuma ana iya amfani da hanyar yin nauyi.
Tsarin launi. Ta hanyar kwatanta zaren da aka cire tare da katin launi, tantance launi na zaren da aka yi kuma ka rubuta shi. Bugu da ƙari, auna tsawon coil. A lokacin da nazarin litattafan rubutu wanda ya ƙunshi abubuwan haɗin gwiwa ko sauƙi, ya zama dole a tantance tsawon madaukai. Don ƙirar da ke haɗe kamar jacquard, ana buƙatar auna tsawon zaren launuka daban-daban ko zaruruwa a cikin cikakken saƙa. Hanya mai tushe don tantance tsawon coil kamar haka: awo kan masana'anta na 100-filayen yarn, da kuma lissafa tsawon tarihin kimanin guda 5-10, tantance tsawon Achn, da kuma lissafa da ilmin lissafi na zamani. Lokacin aunawa, wani kaya (galibi 20% zuwa 30% na elongation na Yarn a ƙarƙashin ɓoyewa) ya kamata a ƙara shi a zaren shine m madaidaiciya madaidaiciya.
Auna nauyi. A lokacin da nazarin yadudduka waɗanda ke kunshe da samfuran asali ko mai sauƙi, ya zama dole don sanin tsawon madaukai. Don haɗewar weaves kamar embroidery, ana buƙatar auna tsawon zaren launuka daban-daban ko yarns a cikin cikakken tsarin. Hanyar tantance hanyar da za a iya tantance tsawon wani coil, aunawa da tsawon maganganun Achith, da kuma yin lissafin ɗan Arhithmetic don samun tsawon coil. A lokacin da akeunawa, wani kaya (galibi 20-30% na Yarn's Elongation ya kamata a ƙara zuwa layin zaren don tabbatar da cewa sauran madaukoki suka yi da gaske sun zama da gaske m madaidaiciya.
5, kafa bayanan samfuran karshe
Bayanin samfurin da aka gama sun haɗa da nisa, na huhu, tsallake-ƙasa, da kuma yawan kyautatawa. Ta hanyar ƙayyadaddun samfurin samfurin, mutum na iya tantance diamita na drum da lambar kayan aiki don kayan aiki.
Lokaci: Jun-27-2024